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Research overview

Research overview: wetland loss as the primary threat to fishing cats

This overview synthesizes evidence that wetland destruction and degradation are the overriding threats to the fishing cat. Drainage for agriculture and settlement, conversion to aquaculture, pollution, embankment, sand mining, and overfishing all strip the species of habitat and prey, while persecution and snaring add direct mortality. Because the fishing cat is a wetland obligate, it cannot easily relocate as marshes vanish, making it especially sensitive to the rapid loss of Asian wetlands. Researchers emphasize that much remaining habitat lies outside protected areas, so safeguarding the species requires wetland protection at landscape scale. Framing wetland loss as the central driver focuses conservation on the habitat itself, the factor most tightly coupled to fishing cat survival.

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