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Review summary

Research synthesis: margay conservation status

This synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the margay, generally regarded as facing elevated risk owing to its dependence on intact forest, low reproductive rate, and naturally low density. It weighs deforestation and fragmentation as the dominant threats, alongside historical fur hunting, road mortality, and persecution, and notes that the species declines wherever forests are cleared. The review highlights persistent data gaps caused by confusion with the ocelot and by the cat secretive, arboreal habits. It frames priorities as protecting large blocks of connected forest, maintaining canopy connectivity, reducing road and hunting mortality, and improving survey methods suited to an arboreal animal, presenting the margay as a sensitive indicator of Neotropical forest integrity.

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