Research overview: citizen science in urban felid monitoring and coexistence

Citizen science, from sighting and roadkill reporting to camera-trap and tracking projects, has become a powerful tool for monitoring urban felids and engaging the public in coexistence. This overview synthesises research on how participatory data collection extends the reach of felid monitoring across cities, supports hotspot mapping and population assessment, and builds the public awareness and stewardship that underpin tolerance. It examines data-quality considerations, the integration of citizen records with professional research, and case studies spanning caracals, fishing cats and pumas. The synthesis frames citizen science as a dual-purpose instrument that advances both knowledge and the social foundations of urban felid conservation.