Factors influencing the prevalence of stereotypical behaviour in captive cheetahs

Quirke, O'Riordan and Zuur analysed a large dataset of captive cheetahs to identify which husbandry and demographic factors predict stereotypic pacing. Variables such as enclosure features, neighbouring animals, sex, rearing history and management routines were related to pacing prevalence. The analysis pointed to specific, modifiable factors, including the presence of certain neighbours and aspects of enclosure design, as drivers of stereotypy, offering actionable targets for improvement. By using robust statistical modelling across many individuals, the study moved beyond single-institution anecdote and provided generalisable guidance for reducing stereotypy in a species notoriously difficult to keep and breed well in captivity.