Research library
🧬 The Felid Wiki — 3,000 research summaries
AI-curated summaries for the pride’s library — verify citations independently before citing.
150 summaries in Movement Ecology & Tracking
Research overview: African lion pride ranging and the Hwange lion project
OverviewThis overview synthesizes telemetry research on African lion movement and pride ranging, drawing on long-term projects such as the Oxford-led study in and around Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe. GPS co…
Research overview: Amur tiger dispersal and range recovery
OverviewThis overview synthesizes telemetry research on Amur, or Siberian, tigers in the Russian Far East, where GPS collars have revealed enormous home ranges, long movements through snow-bound boreal forest…
Research overview: Amur tiger movement ecology in the Russian Far East
OverviewThis overview synthesizes decades of telemetry on Amur tigers in the temperate forests of the Russian Far East, where long-term collaring programs have revealed enormous home ranges, seasonal movement…
Research overview: Argos Doppler satellite tracking for wide-ranging cats
OverviewBefore GPS collars became affordable, the Argos satellite system offered the first way to track animals that roamed beyond the reach of ground crews. Argos estimated a transmitter's position from the…
Research overview: COVID lockdown and puma incursions into urban areas
OverviewDuring COVID-19 lockdowns, reports emerged worldwide of wildlife, including pumas, venturing into emptied urban areas, and this overview examines what such incursions suggest about felid responses to…
Research overview: Canada lynx movement and the snowshoe hare cycle
OverviewCanada lynx are tightly bound to snowshoe hares, whose populations cycle dramatically over roughly ten years, and this overview examines how lynx movement tracks these boom-and-bust dynamics. When har…
Research overview: Cecil the lion and the Hwange lion project
OverviewCecil was a male lion fitted with a GPS collar as part of a long-term Oxford-led research project in and around Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe, whose illegal killing by a trophy hunter in 2015 drew wo…
Research overview: El Jefe and jaguars in the Arizona borderlands
OverviewEl Jefe was a male jaguar documented for years by remote cameras in the Santa Rita Mountains south of Tucson, one of very few jaguars recorded in the United States in recent decades. This overview des…
Research overview: Eurasian lynx movement in the Alps and Scandinavia
OverviewThis overview synthesizes telemetry research on Eurasian lynx in the Alps and Scandinavia, where reintroduced and recovering populations have been studied to understand ranging, dispersal, and predati…
Research overview: Florida I-75 panther underpasses
OverviewWhen Interstate 75 was extended across southern Florida as Alligator Alley, wildlife underpasses with continuous fencing were incorporated specifically to reduce roadkill of the endangered Florida pan…
Research overview: Florida panther habitat connectivity
OverviewThe Florida panther, an isolated cougar population confined to the southern tip of Florida, depends on a shrinking, fragmented landscape threaded by highways and expanding development. This overview s…
Research overview: GPS fix-rate versus battery-life trade-offs in big-cat collars
OverviewEvery GPS collar embodies a compromise: more frequent fixes reveal finer movement detail but drain the battery faster, shortening the tracking period. This overview examines how researchers schedule f…
Research overview: GPS location error filtering and data screening
OverviewRaw telemetry data contain implausible points, fixes computed from too few satellites, signal multipath, or transmission glitches, that can corrupt analyses if left in. This overview surveys screening…
Research overview: GPS-based puma ecology and the kill-site approach
OverviewThis overview synthesizes a body of GPS-telemetry research that transformed understanding of puma ecology by intensively visiting location clusters to study predation, competition, and social behavior…
Research overview: I-90 Snoqualmie Pass wildlife crossings
OverviewInterstate 90 over Snoqualmie Pass in Washington State bisects forested habitat in the Cascade Range, and an extensive program of wildlife overpasses and underpasses has been built to restore movement…
Research overview: Iberian lynx dispersal and reintroduction movements
OverviewThe Iberian lynx, once the world's most endangered cat, has been the subject of intensive telemetry as part of a celebrated recovery program in Spain and Portugal. This overview describes how GPS coll…
Research overview: Macho B and jaguar monitoring in Arizona
OverviewMacho B was a male jaguar photographed repeatedly over many years in southern Arizona, long considered the last known wild jaguar in the United States, until his capture, collaring, and subsequent dea…
Research overview: Movebank and data archiving for felid tracks
OverviewAs tracking generated ever-larger datasets, shared infrastructure became essential, and this overview describes how repositories such as Movebank let researchers store, manage, and selectively share a…
Research overview: P-22, the Griffith Park mountain lion
OverviewP-22 was a male puma collared by the National Park Service after he made an improbable journey across two of Los Angeles's busiest freeways, the 405 and the 101, to settle in tiny Griffith Park beside…
Research overview: SMART collar and IMU integration on pumas
OverviewThis overview describes the integrated collar architecture that combined GPS with an inertial measurement unit of accelerometers and magnetometers to study puma movement and energetics at fine resolut…
Research overview: VHF mortality sensors and cause-of-death investigation
OverviewEven in the GPS era, VHF remains indispensable for one task: signaling death. This overview describes mortality-mode beacons that change pulse rate when a collar stops moving for a set interval, alert…
Research overview: VHF triangulation and aerial telemetry for felids
OverviewThis overview describes how field teams located collared cats before satellite positioning existed, relying on VHF beacons and directional antennas. Ground observers took compass bearings from multipl…
Research overview: accelerometer behavioral classification in felids
OverviewThis overview surveys how tri-axial acceleration data from collars are translated into behavioral states for cats, enabling activity budgets and the detection of key events like kills. Researchers typ…
Research overview: agent-based and individual movement simulation
OverviewMovement models can be turned around to simulate animals, generating virtual trajectories from estimated movement rules to predict population-level patterns. This overview describes agent-based and in…
Research overview: animal-borne video and camera collars on cats
OverviewCamera collars turn a tracked animal into a first-person observer, recording short video or still bursts that reveal behavior invisible to GPS dots. This overview describes how researchers have mounte…
Research overview: autocorrelated kernel density estimation for snow leopard ranges
OverviewEstimating snow leopard home ranges is especially vulnerable to the autocorrelation problem because dense GPS fixes from a slow-ranging mountain cat are highly correlated, and this overview examines t…
Research overview: autocorrelation and home-range estimator bias
OverviewClassic home-range estimators assume that successive locations are statistically independent, an assumption that high-frequency GPS data violate flagrantly, since fixes minutes apart are highly correl…
Research overview: bandwidth selection for kernel home-range estimation
OverviewThe greatest source of variability in kernel home-range estimates is the smoothing bandwidth, and this overview surveys the competing approaches and their pitfalls. The reference bandwidth tends to ov…
Research overview: bobcat movement in urban and rural mosaics
OverviewBobcats are the most widespread wild cat in North America and thrive in landscapes ranging from wilderness to suburban edges, and this overview synthesizes telemetry research on their movement through…
Research overview: cheetah coalition formation and male dispersal
OverviewCheetah social and spatial organization is unusual among cats: males often form lifelong coalitions, frequently of brothers, while females range solitarily over large areas, and this overview examines…