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🧬 The Felid Wiki — 3,000 research summaries
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14 summaries in Taxonomy & Systematics on domestic-cat
A diagnosis for the Scottish wildcat: a tool for conservation
PaperFaced with rampant hybridization between Scottish wildcats and domestic cats, this study developed a pelage-based scoring system to distinguish genuine wildcats from hybrids and feral domestic cats. T…
Kitchener AC, Yamaguchi N, Ward JM, Macdonald DW · Animal Conservation · 2005
Genomic evidence for the Chinese mountain cat as a wildcat conspecific
PaperThis genomic study examined the enigmatic Chinese mountain cat of the Tibetan Plateau and clarified its relationship to other wildcats and to domestic cats in China. Using genome-wide data, the author…
Yu H, Xing YT, Meng H, et al. · Science Advances · 2021
Research overview: Felis silvestris versus Felis lybica as separate species
OverviewA key outcome of recent wildcat taxonomy is the treatment of the European wildcat (Felis silvestris) and the African or Near Eastern wildcat (Felis lybica) as separate species rather than subspecies o…
Research overview: hybridization as the central wildcat conservation threat
OverviewFor several wildcat populations, the greatest threat is not habitat loss or persecution but genetic assimilation through hybridization with domestic cats. This overview examines how introgression enda…
Research overview: introgression between the Chinese mountain cat and domestic cats
OverviewGenomic work on the Chinese mountain cat addressed whether it contributed to East Asian domestic cats and revealed instead a one-directional pattern. This overview explains that domestic cats in China…
Research overview: introgression between wildcats and domestic cats
OverviewBecause domestic cats descend from wildcats and remain interfertile with them, introgression is a pervasive problem in wildcat taxonomy and conservation. This overview explains how gene flow from fera…
Research overview: pelage and morphology for wildcat identification
OverviewDistinguishing a true wildcat from a tabby domestic cat or hybrid is a practical taxonomic challenge with conservation stakes. This overview describes the morphological characters used, including a bu…
Research overview: species versus subspecies in the wildcat complex
OverviewHow many species the wildcat complex contains has shifted with new evidence and species concepts. This overview traces the debate from treating all wildcats as one species, Felis silvestris, with many…
Research overview: the African wildcat as ancestor of the domestic cat
OverviewGenetic and archaeological evidence converge on the African or Near Eastern wildcat, Felis lybica, as the sole wild ancestor of all domestic cats. This overview explains how the foundational phylogeog…
Research overview: the Felis silvestris wildcat species complex
OverviewThe wildcat complex is among the most taxonomically debated felid groups because of its broad range, clinal variation, and entanglement with the domestic cat. This overview surveys the complex's struc…
Research overview: the feral origin of island wildcat populations
OverviewWildcats on some Mediterranean islands, such as Sardinia, Corsica, and Crete, were long treated as native subspecies, but genetic studies suggest they descend from cats introduced by humans. This over…
SNP-based methods reveal the extent of wildcat-domestic cat hybridization in Scotland
PaperThis study applied genome-wide SNP markers to quantify how thoroughly Scottish wildcats have hybridized with domestic cats, a central question for the survival of the population. The authors developed…
Senn HV, Ghazali M, Kaden J, et al. · Evolutionary Applications · 2019
The Near Eastern origin of cat domestication
PaperThis landmark study sampled wildcats across Europe, Africa, and Asia and used mitochondrial DNA and microsatellites to define the structure of the Felis silvestris complex and pinpoint the ancestry of…
Driscoll CA, Menotti-Raymond M, Roca AL, et al. · Science · 2007
The Taming of the Cat: an accessible synthesis of wildcat ancestry and domestication
ReviewThis widely read popular-science synthesis distilled the molecular findings on wildcat systematics and cat domestication for a general audience. Written by researchers central to the foundational wild…
Driscoll CA, Clutton-Brock J, Kitchener AC, O'Brien SJ · Scientific American · 2009