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60 summaries matching “iberian lynx”
Adapted conservation measures are required to save the Iberian lynx in a changing climate
PaperThis high-profile study coupled climate, prey, and disease dynamics with metapopulation modeling to project the fate of the critically endangered Iberian lynx. It found that standard reintroduction pl…
Fordham, D.A., Akcakaya, H.R., Araujo, M.B., Keith, D.A., Brook, B.W. · Nature Climate Change · 2013
Feline leukemia virus and other pathogens as important threats to the survival of the critically endangered Iberian lynx
PaperThis study documented a feline leukemia virus (FeLV) outbreak in the critically endangered Iberian lynx population of Donana, Spain. Through field surveillance, molecular diagnostics and pathology, th…
M. L. Meli, V. Cattori, F. Martínez, et al. · PLoS ONE · 2009
Landscape structure and asymmetrical inter-patch connectivity in a metapopulation of the endangered Iberian lynx
PaperFerreras analyzed how landscape structure governs movement between habitat patches in the Iberian lynx metapopulation of Donana and surrounding areas, showing that connectivity was asymmetrical, dispe…
Pablo Ferreras · Biological Conservation · 2001
Research overview: Andean cat reliance on mountain vizcachas
OverviewThe Andean cat appears to be a specialist predator of mountain vizcachas, colonial rodents of rocky high-Andean slopes, and this overview reviews the evidence and its implications. Diet studies and th…
Research overview: Doñana and Sierra Morena, the last lynx refuges
OverviewBy the early 2000s the Iberian lynx survived in just two isolated populations, in Doñana and the eastern Sierra Morena of southern Spain, each small, fragmented, and at acute risk of extinction. This…
Research overview: EU LIFE funding and Iberian lynx conservation
OverviewThe Iberian lynx recovery was sustained by a series of large, multi-year conservation projects supported substantially by the European Union's LIFE program, which financed breeding, reintroduction, ha…
Research overview: Iberian lynx captive breeding and reintroduction
OverviewThe recovery of the Iberian lynx rests heavily on a coordinated captive-breeding and reintroduction program, and this overview reviews its components. Captive centers in Spain and Portugal have bred l…
Research overview: Iberian lynx dependence on European rabbits
OverviewThe Iberian lynx is an extreme dietary specialist, relying on the European rabbit for the great majority of its diet, and this overview reviews the consequences of that dependence. Where rabbits are a…
Research overview: Iberian lynx dispersal and reintroduction movements
OverviewThe Iberian lynx, once the world's most endangered cat, has been the subject of intensive telemetry as part of a celebrated recovery program in Spain and Portugal. This overview describes how GPS coll…
Research overview: Iberian lynx distribution and recovery
OverviewThe Iberian lynx, once the world most endangered cat, has staged a remarkable recovery, and this overview reviews its changing distribution. Reduced to a few hundred animals in two isolated population…
Research overview: Iberian lynx genetics and inbreeding
OverviewHaving passed through a severe bottleneck, the Iberian lynx carries low genetic diversity and signs of inbreeding, especially in the historically isolated Doñana population. This overview surveys cons…
Research overview: Iberian lynx genetics and inbreeding
OverviewHaving passed through a severe bottleneck, the Iberian lynx carries very low genetic diversity, and this overview reviews research on the resulting risks. Studies document signs of inbreeding, includi…
Research overview: Iberian lynx habitat and Mediterranean scrubland
OverviewThe Iberian lynx depends on Mediterranean scrubland and woodland mosaics that support dense rabbit populations and provide cover for hunting and denning. This overview surveys research on lynx habitat…
Research overview: Iberian lynx monitoring and recovery surveys
OverviewThe Iberian lynx, once the world's most endangered cat, has been the focus of an intensive recovery program in which camera trapping plays a central monitoring role. This overview surveys how camera t…
Research overview: Iberian lynx rabbit specialization and prey collapse
OverviewAn overview of how the Iberian lynx, the world's most specialized felid predator, depends almost entirely on European rabbits, and how rabbit declines drive lynx conservation crises. Rabbits typically…
Research overview: Iberian lynx reintroduction and translocation
OverviewReintroduction and translocation were central to expanding the Iberian lynx from two relict populations to a network of populations across Spain and Portugal. This overview surveys research on how rel…
Research overview: Mediterranean aridification and Iberian lynx habitat
OverviewThe Iberian lynx inhabits Mediterranean scrub and dehesa woodland in a region projected to become hotter and drier. This overview surveys how aridification, increased fire frequency, and shifting vege…
Research overview: assisted colonization and climate-tracking translocation for lynx
OverviewBecause climate is shifting where suitable Iberian lynx habitat will lie, conservationists have debated assisted colonization, deliberately establishing populations in areas projected to become suitab…
Research overview: assisted migration debate for climate-threatened cats
OverviewWhen species cannot track shifting climate fast enough, assisted migration, deliberately moving them to newly suitable areas, is debated as a last resort. This overview surveys the arguments for and a…
Research overview: assisted reproduction in the Iberian lynx
OverviewThe critically endangered Iberian lynx has been the focus of an intensive conservation breeding program supported by reproductive science. This overview surveys assisted-reproduction efforts for the s…
Research overview: bobcat dietary flexibility and prey switching
OverviewA survey of the broad, adaptable diet of the bobcat, which lets this mid-sized felid thrive across diverse North American habitats. Bobcats specialize on lagomorphs such as cottontails and jackrabbits…
Research overview: climate-disease interactions in the Iberian lynx prey base
OverviewEuropean rabbit dynamics in Iberia are governed by an interaction of climate, vegetation, and disease, all of which bear on Iberian lynx survival. This overview surveys how temperature and rainfall in…
Research overview: climate-driven disease range shifts affecting wild cats
OverviewClimate change can expand the range of pathogens, parasites, and disease vectors, with potential consequences for wild cat health. This overview surveys how warming may alter the distribution of tick-…
Research overview: comparative ecology of the four lynx species
OverviewThis overview compares the four lynx species, the Eurasian, Canada, Iberian, and the bobcat, highlighting how a shared body plan has diversified across habitats and prey. All share short tails, ear tu…
Research overview: conservation genetics of small wildcats
OverviewGenetic tools have become central to small-cat conservation, and this overview reviews their applications. Non-invasive sampling of scats and hair allows researchers to confirm the presence of cryptic…
Research overview: conservation medicine of the Iberian lynx
OverviewThe critically endangered Iberian lynx has been the focus of intensive conservation medicine within recovery programs combining captive breeding, reintroduction, and disease management. Veterinary con…
Research overview: disease as an extinction driver in small felid populations
OverviewFor tiny, isolated felid populations, infectious disease can pose an extinction-level threat that compounds genetic and demographic vulnerabilities. This overview surveys how disease drives extinction…
Research overview: disease monitoring in reintroduced felid populations
OverviewWhen cats are reintroduced to restore populations, ongoing disease monitoring is essential to detect outbreaks early and protect the investment in recovery. This overview surveys the post-release heal…
Research overview: disease risk assessment in felid translocations and reintroductions
OverviewMoving wild cats for reintroduction or genetic management carries the danger of moving pathogens with them, making disease risk assessment a core part of conservation translocations. This overview sur…
Research overview: domestic cats as a disease reservoir for wild felids
OverviewFree-roaming and feral domestic cats, vastly more numerous than their wild relatives, act as a reservoir for pathogens that can spill into endangered felids. This overview surveys the suite of disease…