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154 summaries matching “jaguar”
Research overview: genetics and phylogeny of the jaguarundi
OverviewThe jaguarundi is an unusually shaped small cat of the Americas, with an elongated body and uniform coat, whose molecular placement revealed it as a close relative of the puma and cheetah within the p…
Research overview: ground-truthing the Jaguar Corridor Initiative
OverviewThe Jaguar Corridor Initiative proposed a range-wide network of corridors linking jaguar populations from Mexico to Argentina, and this overview examines the ongoing effort to verify and refine those…
Research overview: habituation and the limits of sensory deterrents for big cats
OverviewThis overview synthesises evidence on why deterrents, lights, sirens, scent, and visual scarecrows, often lose effectiveness as predators habituate. It examines the behavioural ecology of neophobia an…
Research overview: is the jaguar a single subspecies?
OverviewHistorically the jaguar was divided into many subspecies, but molecular evidence supports treating it as essentially one continuous species. This overview reviews the debate, explaining that phylogeog…
Research overview: jaguar and puma coexistence in the Neotropics
OverviewAcross much of Latin America jaguars and pumas occur together, and their coexistence is mediated by differences in prey, habitat, and behavior. This overview synthesizes research showing that jaguars…
Research overview: jaguar and puma coexistence with smallholders in Mesoamerica
OverviewThis overview reviews human-felid conflict involving both jaguars and pumas across smallholder and indigenous landscapes of Central America, where the two cats overlap and complicate attribution of li…
Research overview: jaguar bite force and the killing of armored prey
OverviewThe jaguar has the most powerful bite relative to size among big cats, and this overview synthesizes research linking its robust skull and jaw musculature to a distinctive killing style. Unlike most l…
Research overview: jaguar coexistence and tourism in the Brazilian Pantanal
OverviewThis overview examines coexistence dynamics in the Pantanal, where high jaguar densities, extensive cattle ranching, and a booming jaguar-tourism industry intersect. It synthesises research on depreda…
Research overview: jaguar conflict and corridors in the Calakmul region, Mexico
OverviewThis overview examines human-jaguar conflict around the Calakmul Biosphere Reserve and the broader Selva Maya of southern Mexico, a critical node in the jaguar's northern range and the Mesoamerican co…
Research overview: jaguar conflict on the Brazilian Cerrado agricultural frontier
OverviewThis overview reviews human-jaguar conflict across Brazil's Cerrado savanna, a rapidly converting agricultural frontier where soy, cattle, and croplands fragment jaguar habitat. It synthesises studies…
Research overview: jaguar density networks and range-wide monitoring
OverviewJaguars are monitored across the Americas through camera-trap capture-recapture, and coordinated initiatives increasingly link local surveys into range-wide networks producing comparable density estim…
Research overview: jaguar depredation and management in Belize
OverviewThis overview reviews human-jaguar conflict in Belize, home to important jaguar populations and the Cockscomb Basin reserve, where small-scale ranchers and farmers experience cattle and occasionally o…
Research overview: jaguar ecology in continuous Amazon rainforest
OverviewThe Amazon basin holds the largest remaining expanse of jaguar habitat, and the cat's ecology there differs from open wetlands. This overview synthesizes research on jaguars in continuous rainforest,…
Research overview: jaguar genetic structure and fragmentation across the Americas
OverviewJaguar populations historically formed a largely connected continental network, but deforestation and barriers are increasingly structuring their genetics. This overview surveys what molecular studies…
Research overview: jaguar home-range size across habitats
OverviewJaguar home ranges vary widely with habitat productivity and prey availability, from compact territories in rich wetlands to vast ranges in drier or less productive forests. This overview synthesizes…
Research overview: jaguar movement in the Pantanal and Amazon
OverviewThis overview synthesizes telemetry research on jaguars across the contrasting landscapes of the Brazilian Pantanal wetlands and the Amazon forest, where GPS collars have revealed how home-range size,…
Research overview: jaguar northern range limits, climate, and recolonization
OverviewAt the northern edge of its range in Mexico and the southwestern United States, the jaguar occupies arid borderlands where climate, water availability, and human infrastructure shape persistence. This…
Research overview: jaguar persecution and isolation in the Atlantic Forest
OverviewThis overview examines the plight of jaguars in Brazil's highly fragmented Atlantic Forest, where tiny, isolated populations face acute conflict pressure. It synthesises studies of depredation on live…
Research overview: jaguar predation on caiman and capybara
OverviewAn overview of the jaguar's distinctive predation on aquatic and semi-aquatic prey, especially caiman and capybara in wetland systems like the Pantanal and Llanos. The jaguar's powerful bite, capable…
Research overview: jaguar resource selection across modified landscapes
OverviewUnderstanding how jaguars use human-modified landscapes is key to predicting their response to land-use and climate change. This overview surveys GPS-telemetry and resource-selection research showing…
Research overview: jaguar-cattle conflict in ranching landscapes
OverviewWhere jaguars share land with cattle ranching, depredation drives conflict that threatens the cat through retaliatory killing. This overview synthesizes studies on the patterns and drivers of jaguar p…
Research overview: jaguar-friendly beef and certification incentives
OverviewThis overview reviews market-based incentives that reward ranchers for jaguar-compatible practices, including jaguar-friendly or wildlife-friendly beef certification and premium pricing. It synthesise…
Research overview: jaguar-puma coexistence and prey partitioning
OverviewA survey of how jaguars and pumas, the two large cats of the Neotropics, coexist across much of their shared range by partitioning prey, space and time. Jaguars generally take larger prey, including p…
Research overview: jaguar-rancher conflict across Latin America
OverviewThis overview synthesises human-jaguar conflict across the species' range from Mexico to Argentina, where cattle ranching dominates jaguar habitat. It reviews patterns of depredation on calves and adu…
Research overview: jaguars as riverine predators of caiman and capybara
OverviewJaguars are the most water-associated of the big cats in the Americas, and in wetland strongholds they specialize on aquatic and semi-aquatic prey. This overview synthesizes research showing how jagua…
Research overview: jaguars at the expanding urban and agricultural edge
OverviewAlthough associated with wilderness, jaguars increasingly contact human-dominated landscapes as agriculture, ranching and settlement fragment their range across Latin America. This overview synthesise…
Research overview: jaguars at the northern edge of their range
OverviewAt the northern limit of their distribution, in northern Mexico and occasionally the southwestern United States, jaguars persist at low density and high conservation sensitivity. This overview synthes…
Research overview: jaguarundi coexistence with sympatric cats
OverviewThis overview examines how the jaguarundi coexists with the several other small cats that share its range, drawing on community ecology studies. Through its diurnal activity, terrestrial habits, prefe…
Research overview: jaguarundi diet and ground foraging
OverviewDietary studies describe the jaguarundi as a terrestrial hunter taking a high proportion of birds along with small mammals, reptiles, and invertebrates. This overview synthesizes scat and observationa…
Research overview: jaguarundi distribution in the Americas
OverviewThe jaguarundi is an unusual, otter-like cat ranging from the southern United States and Mexico through Central America into much of South America east of the Andes. This overview compiles records des…