Research library
🧬 The Felid Wiki — 3,000 research summaries
AI-curated summaries for the pride’s library — verify citations independently before citing.
86 summaries on bobcat
A southern California freeway as a physical and social barrier to carnivore gene flow
PaperThis landmark genetic study showed that a multi-lane freeway sharply restricted movement and gene flow in bobcats and coyotes in the fragmented hills north of Los Angeles. Combining radio-telemetry wi…
Riley SPD, Pollinger JP, Sauvajot RM, York EC, Bromley C, Fuller TK, Wayne RK · Molecular Ecology · 2006
A southern California freeway is a physical and social barrier to gene flow in carnivores
PaperRiley and colleagues combined radio-telemetry with genetic analysis of bobcats and coyotes split by a major Los Angeles freeway, showing that the road acted as both a physical and a social barrier to…
Seth P. D. Riley, John P. Pollinger, Raymond M. Sauvajot, Eric C. York, Cassity Bromley, Todd K. Fuller, Robert K. Wayne · Molecular Ecology · 2006
Anticoagulant exposure and notoedric mange in bobcats and mountain lions in urban Southern California
PaperThis study linked an epizootic of severe notoedric mange in urban bobcats and mountain lions to exposure to anticoagulant rodenticides. By combining disease surveillance, necropsy and toxicology in ra…
S. P. D. Riley, C. Bromley, R. H. Poppenga, et al. · Journal of Wildlife Management · 2007
Anticoagulant exposure and notoedric mange in urban southern California bobcats and pumas
PaperThis study established a striking association between exposure to anticoagulant rodenticides and severe notoedric mange in bobcats and mountain lions across urban southern California. Necropsies and t…
Riley SPD, Bromley C, Poppenga RH, Uzal FA, Whited L, Sauvajot RM · Journal of Wildlife Management · 2007
Anticoagulant rodenticides in urban bobcats: a sixteen-year exposure study
PaperThis long-term study screened bobcats across the urbanizing landscape of southern California and found pervasive exposure to second-generation anticoagulant rodenticides, with the great majority of te…
Serieys LEK, Armenta TC, Moriarty JG, Boydston EE, Lyren LM, Poppenga RH, Crooks KR, Wayne RK, Riley SPD · Ecotoxicology · 2015
Coastal freshwater runoff is a risk factor for Toxoplasma gondii infection of southern sea otters
PaperThis study connected the felid-shed parasite Toxoplasma gondii to deaths of threatened southern sea otters along the California coast. Because cats are the only definitive hosts that shed environmenta…
M. A. Miller, I. A. Gardner, C. Kreuder, et al. · International Journal for Parasitology · 2002
Effects of urbanization and habitat fragmentation on bobcats and coyotes
PaperThis study examined how bobcats and coyotes responded to urban development and habitat fragmentation across the Santa Monica Mountains region near Los Angeles. Using radio-telemetry, the authors found…
Riley SPD, Sauvajot RM, Fuller TK, York EC, Kamradt DA, Bromley C, Wayne RK · Conservation Biology · 2003
Effects of urbanization on carnivore distribution and richness
PaperThis camera-trap study examined how a community of carnivores, including bobcats and pumas, was distributed across an urbanisation gradient in southern California, relating species occurrence and rich…
Ordenana MA, Crooks KR, Boydston EE, Fisher RN, et al · Journal of Mammalogy · 2010
Evidence for large-scale niche displacement between Canada lynx and bobcat
PaperThis study tested whether competition between Canada lynx and bobcat structures their distributions at a continental scale, with implications for how warming snowpack reshuffles the two species. Lynx…
Peers, M.J.L., Thornton, D.H., Murray, D.L. · Proceedings of the Royal Society B · 2013
Mesopredator release and bird extinctions in a fragmented urban landscape
PaperIn this widely cited study from San Diego habitat fragments, the authors showed that where bobcats and coyotes disappeared from small, isolated canyons, populations of smaller predators such as domest…
Crooks KR, Soule ME · Nature · 1999
Relative sensitivities of mammalian carnivores to habitat fragmentation
PaperThis study examined how a guild of mammalian carnivores responds to habitat fragmentation in southern California, finding that species differ markedly in their sensitivity to isolation and patch size,…
Crooks, K.R. · Conservation Biology · 2002
Relative sensitivities of mammalian carnivores to habitat fragmentation
PaperThis study compared how a suite of carnivores, including bobcats, responded to the size and isolation of urban habitat fragments in coastal southern California. Bobcats and other area-sensitive specie…
Crooks KR · Conservation Biology · 2002
Research overview: Cytauxzoon felis and the bobcat as a tick-borne disease reservoir
OverviewCytauxzoon felis is a tick-transmitted protozoan that causes a frequently fatal disease in domestic cats, with bobcats serving as the natural reservoir host. This overview synthesizes the parasite’s l…
Research overview: I-90 Snoqualmie Pass wildlife crossings
OverviewInterstate 90 over Snoqualmie Pass in Washington State bisects forested habitat in the Cascade Range, and an extensive program of wildlife overpasses and underpasses has been built to restore movement…
Research overview: Toxoplasma seroprevalence across wild felid populations worldwide
OverviewSerosurveys consistently reveal high Toxoplasma exposure in wild felids, reflecting their role as both definitive hosts and predators of infected prey. This overview synthesizes prevalence patterns ac…
Research overview: anticoagulant rodenticides, immune suppression and mange severity in wild cats
OverviewA growing body of work links sublethal anticoagulant rodenticide exposure to severe mange in urban bobcats and mountain lions, implicating chemical immunosuppression as the hidden driver. This overvie…
Research overview: atypical Toxoplasma strains in sea otters and the wild felid connection
OverviewSome Toxoplasma infections in southern sea otters involve unusual atypical genotypes, including a so-called Type X strain rarely seen in domestic cats. This overview surveys research suggesting that w…
Research overview: bobcat activity patterns
OverviewThis overview examines bobcat activity, which research generally describes as crepuscular with substantial nocturnal and some diurnal movement, flexibly tuned to prey activity, season, and human distu…
Research overview: bobcat and Canada lynx remote-camera studies
OverviewBobcats and Canada lynx are widespread North American felids studied extensively with camera traps, though their relatively subtle coat patterns complicate reliable individual identification. This ove…
Research overview: bobcat diet and prey flexibility
OverviewThe bobcat is a versatile predator, and this overview synthesizes diet studies showing rabbits and hares as the dietary mainstay across much of the range, supplemented by rodents, birds, reptiles, and…
Research overview: bobcat diet and prey use across the urban gradient
OverviewBobcats remain largely carnivorous specialists on small mammals even in human-dominated landscapes, but their diet and foraging shift along the urban gradient. This overview synthesises scat and stabl…
Research overview: bobcat dietary flexibility and prey switching
OverviewA survey of the broad, adaptable diet of the bobcat, which lets this mid-sized felid thrive across diverse North American habitats. Bobcats specialize on lagomorphs such as cottontails and jackrabbits…
Research overview: bobcat distribution across North America
OverviewThe bobcat is the most widespread wild cat in North America, ranging from southern Canada through the United States into Mexico across an extraordinary variety of habitats. This overview compiles reco…
Research overview: bobcat genetics and disease in fragmented urban landscapes
OverviewBobcats living in fragmented urban edges, such as those around Los Angeles, illustrate how roads and development structure carnivore populations even for adaptable mesopredators. This overview surveys…
Research overview: bobcat harvest and population management
OverviewThe bobcat is harvested for fur across much of its range, and this overview reviews the science underpinning its management. Wildlife agencies use harvest records, age and reproductive data, and popul…
Research overview: bobcat home ranges and habitat use in suburban landscapes
OverviewBobcats are among the most adaptable felids at the urban edge, persisting in suburbs and exurban developments across North America by exploiting greenbelts, washes, golf courses and remnant natural pa…
Research overview: bobcat home ranges and territoriality
OverviewThis overview examines bobcat spatial ecology, drawn from extensive telemetry research. Bobcats maintain home ranges that vary widely with prey density, habitat, and sex, with males ranging more widel…
Research overview: bobcat mange and anticoagulant rodenticide exposure
OverviewResearch in human-influenced landscapes has revealed a troubling link between anticoagulant rodenticides and severe mange in bobcats, and this overview reviews it. Bobcats accumulate rodenticides by e…
Research overview: bobcat movement in urban and rural mosaics
OverviewBobcats are the most widespread wild cat in North America and thrive in landscapes ranging from wilderness to suburban edges, and this overview synthesizes telemetry research on their movement through…
Research overview: bobcat northward range expansion under milder winters
OverviewBobcats are a generalist felid whose northern range limit appears constrained by deep snow and severe winters, conditions that warming is relaxing. This overview surveys evidence and projections for b…