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🧬 The Felid Wiki — 3,000 research summaries
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134 summaries on snow leopard
A community-based approach to mitigating livestock depredation by snow leopards
PaperJackson and Wangchuk described a community-driven model for reducing snow leopard depredation and building tolerance, drawing on work in Ladakh and Nepal. They detailed participatory methods in which…
Rodney Jackson, Rinchen Wangchuk · Human Dimensions of Wildlife · 2004
Climate refugia of snow leopards in High Asia
PaperThis study combined species distribution modeling with projected climate change to locate the parts of High Asia most likely to remain suitable for snow leopards as temperatures rise. By overlaying cu…
Li, J., McCarthy, T.M., Wang, H., Weckworth, B.V., Schaller, G.B., Mishra, C., Lu, Z., Beissinger, S.R. · Biological Conservation · 2016
Ensemble forecasting of species distributions
ReviewThis paper argued that projections of species distributions under climate change carry large uncertainty arising from the choice of model, climate scenario, and other factors, and that ensemble foreca…
Araujo, M.B., New, M. · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · 2007
Estimating snow leopard population abundance using photography and capture-recapture techniques
PaperJackson and colleagues adapted photographic capture-recapture to snow leopards, whose distinctive rosette and spot patterns allow individual identification. Working in the rugged high mountains of Cen…
Rodney M. Jackson, John D. Roe, Rinchen Wangchuk, Don O. Hunter · Wildlife Society Bulletin · 2006
Genome-Wide Signatures of Complex Introgression and Adaptive Evolution in the Big Cats
PaperThis study analyzed genomes across the genus Panthera and found pervasive evidence of ancient gene flow among the big-cat lineages, demonstrating that their evolution was reticulate rather than strict…
Henrique V. Figueiro, Eduardo Eizirik, et al. · Science Advances · 2017
Human-felid conflict: a review of patterns and priorities worldwide
ReviewInskip and Zimmermann produced a comprehensive global review of conflict between people and wild cats, synthesising the geography, drivers, and severity of conflict across all felid species. They iden…
Chloe Inskip, Alexandra Zimmermann · Oryx · 2009
Living with large carnivores: predation on livestock by the snow leopard
PaperBagchi and Mishra quantified snow leopard predation on livestock in the Spiti region of the Indian trans-Himalaya, combining diet analysis with herder-reported losses to assess the predator's reliance…
Sumanta Bagchi, Charudutt Mishra · Journal of Zoology · 2006
Living with large carnivores: predation on livestock by the snow leopard
PaperBagchi and Mishra studied snow leopard diet and livestock depredation in India's Spiti region, linking the cat's reliance on wild prey to its use of domestic stock. Through scat analysis they showed t…
Bagchi, S. & Mishra, C. · Journal of Zoology · 2006
Maximum entropy modeling of species geographic distributions
PaperThis paper introduced the MaxEnt method, a maximum-entropy approach for modeling species distributions from presence-only data, which became one of the most widely used tools in the field. Because muc…
Phillips, S.J., Anderson, R.P., Schapire, R.E. · Ecological Modelling · 2006
People, predators and perceptions: patterns of livestock depredation by snow leopards and wolves
PaperSuryawanshi and colleagues quantified livestock depredation by snow leopards and wolves across the Indian trans-Himalaya and compared actual losses with herders' perceptions of those losses. They foun…
Kulbhushansingh R. Suryawanshi, et al. · Journal of Applied Ecology · 2013
Personality structure across wild and domestic felid species
PaperThis comparative study applied trait ratings to multiple felid species, including domestic cats, African lions, snow leopards, clouded leopards, and Scottish wildcats, to ask whether personality dimen…
Marieke Gartner, David Powell, Alexander Weiss · Journal of Comparative Psychology · 2014
Predicting species distribution: offering more than simple habitat models
ReviewThis influential review examined the rapidly growing field of species distribution modeling, comparing statistical methods, discussing the ecological theory connecting environment to occurrence, and o…
Guisan, A., Thuiller, W. · Ecology Letters · 2005
Prey preferences of the snow leopard (Panthera uncia)
PaperApplying the prey-preference framework to high-mountain Asia, Lyngdoh and colleagues compiled snow leopard diet records across the species' range and weighted them by prey availability. They found sno…
Lyngdoh, S. et al. · PLOS ONE · 2014
Research overview: DNA metabarcoding of felid scat for prey identification
OverviewAn overview of how molecular analysis of prey DNA in faeces is transforming the study of cat diets. By sequencing prey genetic material recovered from scats, researchers can identify prey to species w…
Research overview: GSLEP and the snow leopard landscapes initiative
OverviewThe Global Snow Leopard and Ecosystem Protection Program, GSLEP, is an intergovernmental initiative uniting the twelve snow leopard range countries around a shared conservation agenda, including a goa…
Research overview: Himalayan Homestays and ecotourism as snow leopard conflict offsets
OverviewThis overview examines community ecotourism initiatives, notably the Himalayan Homestays program in Ladakh, designed to convert snow leopards from a liability into an economic asset for herding househ…
Research overview: IUCN guidance on human-wildlife conflict and coexistence
OverviewThis overview synthesises the international guidance developed under the IUCN's human-wildlife conflict and coexistence efforts, which distil principles and good practice for managing conflict involvi…
Research overview: adaptive management of human-carnivore conflict
OverviewThis overview reviews the application of adaptive management, structured learning through iterative intervention, monitoring, and adjustment, to human-big cat conflict. It synthesises arguments that b…
Research overview: alpine meadow and permafrost change in snow leopard range
OverviewThe high plateaus and meadows that underpin snow leopard prey systems are sensitive to warming, permafrost thaw, and altered precipitation. This overview surveys how degradation of alpine grassland on…
Research overview: biome shifts between grassland and forest in cat ranges
OverviewClimate change can shift the balance between grassland, savanna, shrubland, and forest, transforming the habitat templates that different cats require. This overview surveys how projected biome shifts…
Research overview: camera-trap density estimation for snow leopards
OverviewEstimating snow leopard density relies heavily on camera trapping combined with capture-recapture, exploiting the unique rosette and spot patterns that allow individual identification. This overview s…
Research overview: camera-trap surveys of snow leopards along ridgelines
OverviewCamera trapping has become the primary method for studying snow leopards, exploiting their habit of traveling and marking along ridgelines. This overview synthesizes how researchers place cameras at s…
Research overview: changing snow regimes and snow leopard hunting ecology
OverviewSnow cover shapes how snow leopards stalk prey, move across terrain, and den, so shifts in the timing, depth, and persistence of snow under warming can alter their ecology. This overview surveys how r…
Research overview: claim verification and fraud in depredation compensation
OverviewThis overview examines one of the central operational challenges of compensation schemes: verifying that claimed livestock deaths were genuinely caused by the target predator. It synthesises methods,…
Research overview: climate change and shifting snow leopard habitat
OverviewClimate change poses a distinctive threat to snow leopards by altering the high-mountain habitats they depend on. This overview synthesizes research projecting how warming may push the treeline and fo…
Research overview: climate change and snow leopard habitat
OverviewSnow leopards inhabit cold, high-elevation environments that are projected to shrink as climate warming pushes the treeline upward and alters alpine ecosystems. This overview surveys research modellin…
Research overview: climate corridors linking present and future felid habitat
OverviewAs suitable conditions shift, species need corridors that connect where they live now to where they will need to live, a concept sometimes called climate connectivity. This overview surveys methods fo…
Research overview: climate effects on snow leopard prey (blue sheep and ibex)
OverviewSnow leopard persistence is tightly coupled to wild ungulate prey such as blue sheep (bharal), Himalayan ibex, and argali, whose forage and distribution shift with warming. This overview surveys how a…
Research overview: climate refugia concepts in felid conservation planning
OverviewClimate refugia, places relatively buffered from climate change where species can persist, are an increasingly central organizing idea in conservation planning. This overview surveys the typology of r…
Research overview: climate velocity and the pace cats must move
OverviewClimate velocity measures how fast and in what direction conditions are shifting across a landscape, indicating the speed at which species must move to keep pace. This overview surveys how climate vel…