Research library
🧬 The Felid Wiki — 3,000 research summaries
AI-curated summaries for the pride’s library — verify citations independently before citing.
150 summaries in Small Wildcat Biology
Research overview: the flat-headed cat as one of the least-recorded cats
OverviewThe flat-headed cat is among the rarest cats in the camera-trap record, and this overview reviews the resulting challenges. Its restricted range, narrow wetland habitat, nocturnal habits, and apparent…
Research overview: the kodkod as the smallest cat in the Americas
OverviewThe kodkod holds the distinction of being the smallest wild cat in the Americas, and this overview reviews the biology associated with its diminutive size. Weighing only a couple of kilograms, the spe…
Research overview: the marbled cat as a data-deficient species
OverviewThe marbled cat exemplifies how little is known about some small cats, and this overview reviews the data gaps and efforts to fill them. Basic information on the species population size, density, rang…
Research overview: the rusty-spotted cat as one of the world smallest felids
OverviewThe rusty-spotted cat vies with the black-footed cat for the title of smallest wild cat, and this overview reviews its diminutive size and associated biology. Weighing roughly one to one and a half ki…
Research overview: the serval as a rodent-hunting specialist
OverviewForaging studies cast the serval as one of the most specialized rodent hunters among cats, with rodents often making up the large majority of prey by number. This overview synthesizes observations of…
Research overview: the split of mainland and Sunda clouded leopards
OverviewGenetic and morphological research established that clouded leopards comprise two species, the mainland clouded leopard and the Sunda clouded leopard of Borneo and Sumatra, separated for over a millio…
Research overview: the split of mainland and Sunda leopard cats
OverviewGenetic research has divided the leopard cat into two species, the mainland leopard cat and the Sunda leopard cat of the islands of Southeast Asia, and this overview reviews the evidence and its conse…
Research overview: urban caracals on the Cape Peninsula
OverviewLong-term GPS-collar research on caracals around Cape Town has made this population one of the best-studied urban small-cat systems. This overview compiles findings on how caracals navigate a peninsul…
Research overview: wetland loss as the primary threat to fishing cats
OverviewThis overview synthesizes evidence that wetland destruction and degradation are the overriding threats to the fishing cat. Drainage for agriculture and settlement, conversion to aquaculture, pollution…
Research synthesis: Andean cat conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the Andean cat, regarded as one of the most threatened cats in the Americas owing to its rarity, small fragmented populations, prey specialization,…
Research synthesis: Geoffroys cat conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of Geoffroys cat, broadly assessed as lower risk owing to its wide range, relative abundance, and adaptability, while noting localized pressures. It we…
Research synthesis: Pallass cat conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of Pallass cat, reassessed in recent years as lower risk than once feared but still subject to significant, localized threats. It weighs pressures incl…
Research synthesis: black-footed cat conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the black-footed cat, generally regarded as one of Africa more threatened small felids owing to its restricted range, low density, and specialized e…
Research synthesis: bobcat conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the bobcat, broadly secure and even expanding thanks to its adaptability, wide range, and recovery from past overharvest. It weighs regulated fur ha…
Research synthesis: caracal conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the caracal, generally assessed as low risk given its wide range and adaptability, while flagging serious regional concerns. It weighs heavy persecu…
Research synthesis: clouded leopard conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the clouded leopards, both species regarded as threatened owing to their dependence on forest and exposure to rapid habitat loss. It weighs deforest…
Research synthesis: conservation status across the lynx species
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the lynxes as a group, which spans nearly the full range of extinction risk. The bobcat and Eurasian lynx are broadly secure, the latter recovering…
Research synthesis: fishing cat conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the fishing cat, widely regarded as threatened owing to its dependence on fast-disappearing wetlands. It weighs the dominant pressure of wetland los…
Research synthesis: flat-headed cat conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the flat-headed cat, widely regarded as among the most threatened small cats owing to its narrow range, extreme wetland specialization, and the rapi…
Research synthesis: jaguarundi conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the jaguarundi, broadly assessed as lower risk across its extensive range owing to ecological flexibility, while flagging serious concern for periph…
Research synthesis: kodkod conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the kodkod, regarded as facing elevated risk owing to its small range, forest dependence, and exposure to habitat loss in the temperate forests of C…
Research synthesis: leopard cat conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the leopard cat, broadly secure across its vast range thanks to adaptability and tolerance of human-modified habitats, while noting important except…
Research synthesis: marbled cat conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the marbled cat, generally regarded as facing elevated risk owing to its forest dependence and exposure to deforestation across Southeast Asia, thou…
Research synthesis: margay conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the margay, generally regarded as facing elevated risk owing to its dependence on intact forest, low reproductive rate, and naturally low density. I…
Research synthesis: ocelot conservation status and threats
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the ocelot, globally assessed as a species of relatively low extinction risk yet under steady pressure from deforestation, the historical fur trade,…
Research synthesis: oncilla conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the oncilla, generally regarded as facing elevated risk owing to its apparent rarity, fragmented distribution, and the threats bearing on its varied…
Research synthesis: rusty-spotted cat conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the rusty-spotted cat, historically considered at some risk owing to habitat loss but increasingly understood to be more widespread and adaptable th…
Research synthesis: sand cat conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the sand cat, generally assessed as low risk but acknowledged to rest on sparse data. It weighs threats including habitat degradation from grazing a…
Research synthesis: serval conservation status
ReviewThis synthesis reviews the conservation standing of the serval, broadly assessed as low risk across much of sub-Saharan Africa but with severely reduced or vanished populations at the northern and sou…
The Late Miocene radiation of modern Felidae: a genetic assessment
PaperThis landmark genetic study reconstructed the evolutionary history of the cat family, using molecular data across all living felid species to resolve the major lineages and their divergence times. It…
Johnson WE, Eizirik E, Pecon-Slattery J, Murphy WJ, Antunes A, Teeling E, OBrien SJ · Science · 2006