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🧬 The Felid Wiki — 3,000 research summaries
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113 summaries on felidae
A complete phylogeny of the extant Carnivora by combining phylogenetic information
PaperThis landmark supertree assembled disparate published phylogenies into the first complete species-level tree of the carnivores, including all then-recognized cats. It pioneered the supertree method fo…
Bininda-Emonds ORP, Gittleman JL, Purvis A · Biological Reviews · 1999
A movement ecology paradigm for unifying organismal movement research
PaperNathan and colleagues proposed a unifying framework that organizes the study of all organismal movement around four components: the internal state that motivates movement, the navigation capacity that…
Ran Nathan, Wayne M. Getz, Eloy Revilla, Marcel Holyoak, Ronen Kadmon, David Saltz, Peter E. Smouse · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 2008
A radio-tracking system for wild animals
PaperCochran and Lord described one of the first practical VHF radio-tracking systems built for free-ranging wildlife, pairing miniaturized transmitters with directional receiving antennas to fix animal po…
William W. Cochran, Rexford D. Lord Jr. · The Journal of Wildlife Management · 1963
A revised taxonomy of the Felidae: the Cat Classification Task Force final report
ReviewThe landmark synthesis that re-anchored modern felid taxonomy. A 16-member IUCN Cat Specialist Group task force reviewed morphological, molecular, biogeographic, and behavioral evidence across all liv…
Kitchener AC, Breitenmoser-Wursten C, Eizirik E, et al. · Cat News Special Issue 11 · 2017
A species-level supertree of Carnivora with divergence-time estimates
PaperThis study built a comprehensive, dated phylogeny of the order Carnivora, placing the Felidae within the broader carnivoran tree and providing divergence times for cats relative to their relatives. By…
Nyakatura K, Bininda-Emonds ORP · BMC Biology · 2012
Analyzing animal movements using Brownian bridges
PaperHorne and colleagues introduced the Brownian bridge movement model to home-range and movement analysis, explicitly incorporating the time order of locations and the uncertainty of an animal's path bet…
Jon S. Horne, Edward O. Garton, Stephen M. Krone, Jesse S. Lewis · Ecology · 2007
Animal ecology meets GPS-based radiotelemetry: a perfect storm of opportunities and challenges
ReviewThis introductory review framed a special issue on GPS telemetry, arguing that cheap, dense location data had created both unprecedented opportunity and serious analytical risk for movement ecology. T…
Francesca Cagnacci, Luigi Boitani, Roger A. Powell, Mark S. Boyce · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B · 2010
Applications of step-selection functions in ecology and conservation
ReviewThurfjell, Ciuti, and Boyce reviewed the rapidly expanding use of step-selection functions, which model habitat selection by comparing each realized movement step with a set of available alternative s…
Henrik Thurfjell, Simone Ciuti, Mark S. Boyce · Movement Ecology · 2014
Behavioral responses of terrestrial mammals to COVID-19 lockdowns
PaperTucker and a global consortium exploited the COVID-19 lockdowns, the so-called anthropause, as a natural experiment, comparing GPS movement of many terrestrial mammal species during strict lockdowns w…
Marlee A. Tucker and colleagues · Science · 2023
Bite club: comparative bite force in big biting mammals and the prediction of predatory behaviour in fossil taxa
PaperThis study compiled and compared estimated bite forces across many large carnivorous mammals, both living and extinct, to test how bite mechanics relate to predatory behaviour and to predict the habit…
Stephen Wroe, Colin McHenry, Jeffrey Thomason · Proceedings of the Royal Society B · 2005
Distinguishing technology from biology: a critical review of the use of GPS telemetry data in ecology
ReviewHebblewhite and Haydon offered a candid appraisal of whether the flood of GPS telemetry data had actually advanced ecological understanding or merely generated description. They reviewed how technolog…
Mark Hebblewhite, Daniel T. Haydon · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B · 2010
Evolution of skull and mandible shape in cats (Carnivora: Felidae)
PaperThis study quantified variation in skull and lower-jaw shape across living and extinct cats to understand the patterns and constraints governing felid cranial evolution. Using morphometric analysis of…
Per Christiansen · PLoS ONE · 2008
Factors influencing the effectiveness of wildlife underpasses in Banff National Park, Alberta, Canada
PaperClevenger and Waltho analyzed how the design and placement of wildlife underpasses beneath the Trans-Canada Highway in Banff National Park affected their use by different species, drawing on one of th…
Anthony P. Clevenger, Nigel Waltho · Conservation Biology · 2000
Family Felidae account in the Handbook of the Mammals of the World
ReviewThe carnivore volume of this reference series provides one of the most comprehensive modern species-by-species treatments of the cat family, with detailed accounts of distribution, taxonomy, and natur…
Wilson DE, Mittermeier RA (eds) · Handbook of the Mammals of the World, Vol. 1: Carnivores · 2009
Felidae in Mammal Species of the World (3rd edition) carnivore checklist
ReviewBefore the 2017 task force, the most widely cited global checklist of mammal taxonomy was Mammal Species of the World, whose carnivore section codified the accepted list of cat species and subspecies.…
Wozencraft WC (Wilson DE, Reeder DM eds) · Mammal Species of the World, 3rd ed. · 2005
Integrated step selection analysis: bridging the gap between resource selection and animal movement
PaperAvgar and colleagues developed integrated step selection analysis, which simultaneously estimates habitat selection and the animal's underlying movement kernel, the distribution of step lengths and tu…
Tal Avgar, Jonathan R. Potts, Mark A. Lewis, Mark S. Boyce · Methods in Ecology and Evolution · 2016
Kernel methods for estimating the utilization distribution in home-range studies
PaperWorton introduced kernel density estimation to home-range analysis, providing a way to estimate the utilization distribution, a probability surface describing how intensively an animal uses each part…
Bruce J. Worton · Ecology · 1989
Long in the tooth: evolution of sabertooth cat cranial shape
PaperThis study used geometric morphometrics to chart how skull shape evolved across sabertooth cats and their conical-toothed relatives. By quantifying cranial landmarks in many felid species, the authors…
Graham J. Slater, Blaire Van Valkenburgh · Paleobiology · 2008
Moving in the Anthropocene: Global reductions in terrestrial mammalian movements
PaperTucker and a large international consortium pooled GPS tracking data from many terrestrial mammal species to test whether human footprint constrains animal movement, finding that mammals in areas of h…
Marlee A. Tucker and colleagues · Science · 2018
Observing the unwatchable through acceleration logging of animal behavior
PaperThis review synthesized how tri-axial accelerometers had become a workhorse for inferring behavior in animals that are difficult or impossible to watch directly, including cryptic and nocturnal carniv…
Danielle D. Brown, Roland Kays, Martin Wikelski, Rory Wilson, A. Peter Klimley · Animal Biotelemetry · 2013
Patterns of Y and X chromosome DNA divergence during the Felidae radiation
PaperThis study examined sex-chromosome DNA sequences to estimate the timing and pattern of diversification across the cat family. By comparing X- and Y-linked markers, which evolve at different rates and…
Pecon-Slattery J, O'Brien SJ · Genetics · 1998
Phylogenetic systematics of North American Pseudaelurus
PaperThis systematic study examined the North American species long grouped under Pseudaelurus, the assemblage of stem cats that bridged the earliest felids and the later radiation of modern cats and saber…
Tom Rothwell · American Museum Novitates · 2003
Phylogenomic evidence for ancient hybridization in the genomes of living cats
PaperThis study used genome-scale data to reconstruct felid relationships and uncovered widespread evidence that hybridization shaped cat evolution. By comparing many independent genomic regions, the autho…
Li G, Davis BW, Eizirik E, Murphy WJ · Genome Research · 2016
Phylogeny and evolution of cats (Felidae)
ReviewThis authoritative review chapter synthesizes the evolutionary history and phylogeny of the cat family, integrating fossil evidence with molecular data to present a comprehensive picture of how cats d…
Lars Werdelin, Nobuyuki Yamaguchi, Warren E. Johnson, Stephen J. O'Brien · Biology and Conservation of Wild Felids (Oxford University Press) · 2010
Phylogeny and speciation of felids: a combined morphological and molecular view
PaperThis analysis combined available morphological and molecular characters to estimate a phylogeny for the cat family and to discuss patterns of speciation. Conducted before the genomic era, it represent…
Mattern MY, McLennan DA · Cladistics · 2000
Prying into the intimate details of animal lives: use of a daily diary on animals
PaperThis paper introduced the daily diary concept, a multi-sensor logger recording tri-axial acceleration, magnetometry, and environmental variables at high frequency to reconstruct an animal's behavior a…
Rory P. Wilson, Emily L. C. Shepard, Nikolai Liebsch · Endangered Species Research · 2008
Research overview: GPS location error filtering and data screening
OverviewRaw telemetry data contain implausible points, fixes computed from too few satellites, signal multipath, or transmission glitches, that can corrupt analyses if left in. This overview surveys screening…
Research overview: Hyperailurictis and the first cats of North America
OverviewThis overview surveys Hyperailurictis, the name applied to the North American Pseudaelurus-grade cats that represent the first true felids to colonize the continent after the cat gap. Arriving from Eu…
Research overview: Movebank and data archiving for felid tracks
OverviewAs tracking generated ever-larger datasets, shared infrastructure became essential, and this overview describes how repositories such as Movebank let researchers store, manage, and selectively share a…
Research overview: Proailurus, the dawn cat and earliest true felid
OverviewThis overview examines Proailurus, widely regarded as the earliest true cat, known principally from the late Oligocene and early Miocene of Europe, including the famous Quercy fissure fillings of Fran…